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In regions with difficult weather conditions, it is necessary to start preparing for planting work in advance. The lunar calendar for 2021 for the Urals will help plan work in the garden and vegetable garden. It is compiled taking into account all the features, reflects the impact of individual lunar phases on the growth and development cycles of plants. With proper use of the calendar, you can achieve good yields, protect crops from diseases and pests.
Climatic features of the region
Due to its geographic location, the climate of the Urals is unstable and changes frequently. Even in one day, global changes can occur that affect the state of plants. For example, snow may fall in the morning, then it will suddenly rain and bring gusts of cold wind. And by evening the clear sun will come out. But not only this alarms the gardeners of the Urals, in each of its parts the length of the season is different. In the Polar Urals, summer is short and lasts no more than 1.2-2 months, but in the South Urals, warm weather lasts for about 5 months.
It is because of these features that it is difficult to grow garden crops and fruit and berry plants. To help summer residents, a landing calendar is needed, which is compiled taking into account the climate of the Urals and displays favorable days for work in 2021.
Lunar sowing calendar for 2021 for the Urals
The moon has 4 phases, each of which in its own way affects the development of plants, inhibiting or stimulating their growth:
- new moon, when it is worth postponing all work and preparing tools;
- the growing moon, which stimulates the growth of all shoots, leaves and branches;
- full moon when processes are slowed down;
- the waning moon, which stimulates the growth of root crops, the rest of the processes are inhibited.
For planting seedlings in the Urals, the growing and waning moon is important in the calendar, which in 2021 falls on certain days indicated in the table. Knowing these dates, you can safely plan sowing work.
The sowing lunar calendar for February 2021 indicates that it is already possible to start sowing vegetable crops in the Urals, if they will be grown in a heated greenhouse. It will not be superfluous to prepare the seeds and test them for germination. In the first half of February, it is better to plant crops with a long growing season: peppers, eggplants. In the second decade, they start sowing beets, carrots for early beam production. Sowing of peppers and eggplants for outdoor cultivation is continued. They begin to sow onions for seedlings, stalked celery.
At the beginning of March, according to the sowing lunar calendar of 2021, for the Urals, they are sowing all kinds of greens, tomatoes, white cabbage, Brussels sprouts and Peking cabbage of different varieties. Closer to the middle of the month, continue sowing pepper for seedlings. In the third decade of March according to the lunar calendar, root crops are planted, seed potatoes are germinated.
In early April, it is allowed to sow cold-resistant crops, for example, radish, cabbage. In the second decade, they plan to plant peas, herbs and onions on a feather. Towards the end of April, they are sowing potatoes in greenhouses, beets, and carrots.Planting of legumes, cucumbers, zucchini and pumpkin is allowed.
In early May, potatoes and herbs are planted in the Urals, and strawberries are transplanted. Towards the middle of the month, sowing of peppers and eggplants for late fruiting continues, fruit trees and bushes are being planted. At the end of May, it is the turn of root crops for long-term storage.
In June, absolutely all root crops, greens, and cereals are planted. In the third decade, they are engaged in the transplantation of berry crops. In July, according to the lunar calendar, they start sowing winter and autumn crops, for example, black radish.
In August and September, dill, parsley and other winter crops are sown for early consumption. Since mid-August, they have been transplanting strawberries, fruit trees and shrubs in the Urals.
Lunar calendar of a gardener and a gardener for 2021 for the Urals by months
All work according to the lunar calendar in the garden and vegetable garden for the care of trees and shrubs in the Urals begins after the establishment of positive temperatures. The best time for this is on the waning moon.
January
According to the sowing lunar calendar for January, during this period in the Urals they are just preparing for planting work. It's time to plan plantings, prepare garden tools, purchase seeds, and put things in order in the store.
February
At the end of the month, according to the lunar calendar of planting in the Urals, they are pruning trees and shrubs.
March
At the beginning of March, from 1 to 3, they are preparing greenhouses:
- wash and process walls;
- fertilize the soil;
- loosen the beds;
- weed weeds.
From March 7 to March 14, more attention is paid to the grafting of fruit and berry crops and pruning. The third decade is a good time for feeding and pest control. In the spring, it is better to feed the trees and bushes with organic matter.
April
According to the lunar sowing calendar, at the beginning of April 2021, they are engaged in feeding garden and horticultural crops. It's time to form ridges for planting seedlings. From April 5, they begin to work with the stock, prepare for vaccinations. At the end of April, they begin pest control on fruit trees and berry bushes, carry out sanitary cleaning and pruning of the garden. A good time for the formation of gooseberries, honeysuckle, currants. They prepare greenhouses and hotbeds for the planting season, remove old debris from the site.
May
From 11 to 14 May, it's time to start preparing the site for planting. From the middle of the month, according to the lunar planting calendar, a favorable period begins for watering and fertilizing in the middle Urals. At the end of May, it is better to pay attention to the fight against overwintered pests.
June
Early June is a favorable time for weeding, loosening, watering and feeding. After the 15th, it is worth repeating the activities, in addition, to do pest control.
July
According to the lunar sowing calendar for the Urals, until July 10 is the best time for pest and disease control, fertilization and loosening of the soil. After the 18th, they begin to remove stepchildren on tomatoes.
August
Practically all of August they are engaged in caring for plants, preparing the soil for planting winter crops. Top dressing according to the lunar calendar in the Urals is stopped this month so that the plants have time to prepare for winter and tolerate frosts well.
September
Early September is a good time for routine garden cleaning. Trees and shrubs are pruned, and plants are prepared for winter. In the third decade, it is high time for autumn feeding of fruit trees and berries. If the weather is dry, then you need to remember about water-charging irrigation. It is carried out before the first frost.
October
At the very beginning of October, they are engaged in hilling tree trunks and some shrubs. In the middle of the month, the garden is closely prepared for winter. They begin to shelter crops that are weakly resistant to frost.
November
The lunar planting calendar indicates that the entire November is a favorable time for sheltering perennial crops. You can do the repair of equipment, planning future plantings.
December
In winter, a period of rest begins for gardeners and gardeners of the Urals. The territory is removed from snow, a snow cover is thrown under the tree trunks, additionally warming them. Do not forget about greenhouses. To prevent the soil from drying out and cracking, snow is poured onto the beds in winter. As it melts, it will additionally moisten the soil.
What days should you refrain from working in the garden and garden
Every gardener should know that on a new moon and a full moon, it is impossible to plant or dive. During this period, the satellite takes all the vitality from the plants and recovers. The only thing you can do in the garden these days is to fight the weeds.
On the waning moon, all plant forces are directed downward, so only root crops are planted, other crops cannot be sown or transplanted.
In addition, the signs of the zodiac affect the growth and development of plants. When the moon is in Aries, Gemini, Virgo, Leo and Aquarius, sowing and planting work is not necessary. You can view these dates in the printed version of the calendar.
Conclusion
The lunar calendar for 2021 for the Urals is an excellent assistant in planning work. It reflects the most favorable days for sowing, planting, picking, feeding and pest control. In addition, the tables show unwanted days when you need to abandon any work in the garden and vegetable garden in the Urals.
